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Browse History: Mid Bay (2009) | Overall Bay (2009) | Patapsco and Back Rivers (2009) | Patuxent River (2009)

Chesapeake Bay - Reporting Region Summary:



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Scores & Conceptual Diagram


Bay Health Index
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon
24%
D-
Patuxent River: 2009

Poor ecosystem health. No improvement in overall health of this region despite a slight improvement in dissolved oxygen. Most health indicators remain consistently poor.
  • Water quality: The 2009 dissolved oxygen score of 75% is an increase of almost 10% from 2008 and the highest for the period of record for this region. Water clarity and chlorophyll a conditions remained very poor with both scores at less than 20%.
  • Biotic indicators: The benthic community condition score for 2009 (16%) is the lowest on record for this region and is also the lowest score for this indicator in the Bay this year. Aquatic grasses and phytoplankton community condition scores were also very poor (15 and 10%, respectively) which is consistent with scores from recent years.

Score Legend
Locator Map
  Index/Indicator Score     Index/Indicator Score
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Chlorophyll a
15%
  Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Aquatic grasses
15%
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Dissolved oxygen
75%
  Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity
16%
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Water clarity
10%
  Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Phytoplankton Index of Biotic Integrity
10%
 
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Water Quality Index
33%
  Biotic Index Icon Biotic Index
14%
 
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Dynamic Conceptual Diagram

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Region Info

The Patuxent River watershed drains approximately 900 square miles of land. This area includes portions of St. Mary's, Calvert, Charles, Anne Arundel, Prince George's, Howard, and Montgomery Counties. Three main streams drain into the upper Patuxent River: the Little Patuxent, which drains much of the newly urbanized area of Columbia; the Middle Patuxent, which drains agricultural lands in the northern part of its drainage and the outer suburban areas of Columbia in the southern part of its watershed; and the (upper) Patuxent River, which has remained primarily agricultural. Land use in the watershed is mainly forest, with significant urban and agriculture development. Two large metropolitan areas, Baltimore and Washington, D.C., border the Patuxent River, and the watershed has gone through significant suburban development in the past few decades. Columbia and Laurel have developed along the Interstate 95 corridor, which bisects the upper half of the watershed. The 2000 census population for the watershed was 18,000 people. (Based on MD DNR Tributary Strategy Report by Karrh et al., 2007 and updated 2000 land use classifications).

patuxent_riverconceptual diagram.png

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