Hurricane Isabel in Perspective Conference
The conference was a success with many excellent presentations and discussions. The proceedings volume is now available from IAN Press. If you have any Hurricane Isabel resources or comments you'd like to share, please visit our discussion forum.
Mark Trice gave a seminar to summarize the findings presented at the conference. This seminar on Friday 28th January, 2005 at the Chesapeake Bay Program Office, 410 Severn Avenue (Suite 109), Annapolis MD, was part of the IAN Seminar Series. The presentation is available in multimedia (slides and audio) and PDF formats from the IAN Seminar Series page.
November 15 - 17, 2004. Maritime Institute, Linthicum Heights, Maryland
Overview
Hurricane Isabel—a Category 2 hurricane—made landfall between Cape Lookout and Cape Hatteras on North Carolina’s Outer Banks on Thursday, September 18, 2003. Throughout the next several days, Isabel’s destructive effects were felt throughout the heart of the Chesapeake Bay and the entire Mid-Atlantic region. This conference is being organized to discuss the many factors that exacerbated Isabel's impact on the Chesapeake Bay ecosystems and its coastal communities.
For more details on the impacts of sea level rise, land subsidence and ground water extraction on the flooding and damage caused by Hurricane Isabel, visit our Hurricane Isabel and Sea Level Rise page.
Details
Conference Details
Dates: |
November 15 - 17, 2004 |
Cost: |
$150 (early bird price - cutoff 15th October) |
Venue: |
Maritime Institute Academic Building #3 |
Conference Flyer: |
Conference Topics
(will include science, management, policy and planning as they relate to the following topics)
- Coastal flooding
- Meteorology and hydrodynamics
- Erosion, sediment inputs
- Modeling / forecasting
- Water quality
- Living resources / habitat
- Historical, geographic or temporal comparisons
- Sea level rise / global warming
- Planning and policy
- Tools and technologies
- Coastal geomorphology
- Federal, state and local coordination
Schedule
Conference Program
| November 15 | |||
| 4.00-7.00 pm | Early registration and reception/icebreaker | ||
| November 16 | |||
| 8.00-8.30 am | Registration | ||
| 8.30-10.00 | Plenary session in Auditorium
Welcome Bill Dennison, Integration & Application Network, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science NOAA report on Isabel John Sokich, National Weather Service, NOAA Ecological effects of a recent rise in Atlantic hurricane activity: putting Hurricane Isabel in perspective Hans Paerl, Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Abstract |
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| 10.00-10.15 | Morning break (poster session and map gallery) | ||
| 10.15-11.30 | Plenary session in Auditorium
Forecasting storm surges: Isabel and beyond Wilson Shaffer, National Weather Service, NOAA Abstract Track of the hurricane Bill Boicourt, Horn Point Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Abstract Impacts of Hurricane Isabel on Maryland's tidal water quality and aquatic living resources Mark Trice, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Abstract |
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| 11.30-1.00 pm | Lunch with Hurricane Hunters Video Dining room |
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| 1.00-2.45 | Concurrent session #1 | ||
1A Planning |
Hazard mitigation: tools, technologies, and opportunities Session chair: Zoe Johnson, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
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1B Impacts |
Water quality/phytoplankton Session chair: Mark Trice, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
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1C Modeling |
Session chair: Kevin Sellner, Chesapeake Research Consortium |
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| 2.45-3.15 | Afternoon break (poster session and map gallery) | ||
| 3.15-5.00 | Concurrent session #2 | ||
2A Planning |
Management, planning and policy issues: lessons learned Session chair: Julie LaBranch, Critical Area Commission |
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2B Impacts |
Physics and erosion Session chair: Lewis Linker, Chesapeake Bay Program |
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| 5.00-6.00 | Reception Dining room |
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| 6.00 | Conference dinner with Kent Mountford Storms: A perspective through Chesapeake history Abstract Dining room |
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| November 17 | |||
| 8.30-9.45 am | Plenary session in Auditorium
Welcome Kevin Sellner, Chesapeake Research Consortium and Bill Dennison, Integration & Application Network, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science The state's response to Isabel Audrey Scott, Secretary of Planning, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Storm surges and sea level rise: Impacts of higher water levels Stephen Leatherman, Laboratory for Coastal Research & International Hurricane Research Center, Florida International University Abstract |
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| 9.45-10.15 | Morning break (poster session and map gallery) | ||
| 10.15-11.30 | Concurrent session #3 | ||
3A Planning |
Advances in hazard mitigation mapping Session chair: Ken Miller, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
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3B Impacts |
Living resources Session chair: Mark Trice, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
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3C Modeling |
Session chair: Kevin Sellner, Chesapeake Research Consortium |
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| 11.30-1.00 pm | Lunch with Mo Lynch An unprecedented scientific community response to an unprecedented event: Tropical Storm Agnes and the Chesapeake Bay Abstract Dining room |
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| 1.00-2.45 | Concurrent session #4 | ||
4A Planning |
Promoting soft approaches to shoreline stabilization: are they effective in
storm events? Session chair: Audra Luscher, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
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4B Impacts |
Sea level rise and landscape Session chair: Kate Hopkins, Chesapeake Bay Program |
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| 2.45-3.15 | Afternoon break (poster session and map gallery) | ||
| 3.15-5.00 | Panel discussion in Auditorium Integrating science and management for storms and hurricanes Moderator: Don Boesch, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science |
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| Stephen Leatherman, Florida International University | |||
| Carl Hershner, Virginia Institute of Marine Science | |||
| Rich Batiuk, Chesapeake Bay Program | |||
| Dave Lyons, Maryland Dept. of the Environment | |||
| Frank Dawson, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources | |||
| John Sokich, NOAA | |||
| Ann Swanson, Chesapeake Bay Commission | |||
Session Details
Conference Program
| November 16 |
1A. Planning. Hazard mitigation: tools and opportunities Session chair: Zoë Johnson, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
Federal, state and local governments play an important role in managing both the people and resources needed to prepare for, respond to, and overcome impacts from large storm events. This panel will present and discuss the development, adoption and implementation of federal, state and local plans and programs aimed at hazard planning and response. Plans and programs to be highlighted include the National Flood Insurance Program and Community Rating System, State Hazard Mitigation Planning, Mitigation Grant Funding, City and County Hazard Mitigation Planning, and hazard preparedness planning for federal facilities and the agricultural industry. Kim Golden, Maryland Emergency Management Agency Rich Sobota, Federal Emergency Management Agency Peter Conrad, City of Baltimore Dave Thomas, Baltimore County Using forecasts to protect federal facilities in the path of Hurricane Isabel John Govoni NOAA/NOS/NCCOS-Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research Abstract Hurricane Isabel: an agricultural perspective Robert Halman, Pamela King, Gilbert Bowling University of Maryland Cooperative Extension Abstract |
| 1B. Impacts. Water quality/phytoplankton Session chair: Mark Trice, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
Impacts of Hurricane Isabel on shallow water quality of the York River estuary William Reay and Kenneth Moore Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
Impact of Hurricane Isabel on the water properties of the Chesapeake Bay area based on MODIS Aqua and Terra data Raffaella Matarrese1, Eric Vermote and Michael Kearney2 1. University of Bari. 2. University of Maryland at College Park Abstract |
Algal blooms dynamics in relation to effects of Tropical Storm Isabel Peter Tango1, Walt Butler1, Mark Trice1, Richard Lacouture2 and Chris Heyer1 1. Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources. 2. Estuarine Research Center, Morgan State University Abstract |
The influence of Hurricane Isabel on Chesapeake Bay phytoplankton dynamics W.D. Miller, L.W. Harding Jnr., and J.E. Adolf University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Abstract |
| 1C. Modeling and forecasting Session chair: Kevin Sellner, Chesapeake Research Consortium |
Utilizing a mesocscale model for short-term forecasting during Hurricane Isabel John Billet and Patrick Maloit National Weather Service Abstract |
Hurricane Isabel storm surge model simulation for Chesapeake Bay Lihwa lin, Mary Cialone and Greg Bass U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Abstract |
Simulation of Hurricane Isabel using ADCIRC Jian Shen, Wenping Gong and Harry Wang Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
| Hindcast simulations of Chesapeake Bay circulation during Hurricane Isabel using a mesoscale coupled atmosphere-ocean model Liejun Zhong1, Ming Li1, Shunli Zhang2 and Dalin Zhang2 1. University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science 2. University of Maryland at College Park Abstract |
| 2A. Planning. Management, planning and policy issues: lessons learned Session chair: Julie LaBranch, Critical Area Commission |
Drawing from the lessons-learned from Isabel, panelists will present an overview of the management, planning, and policy issues they faced during and after Hurricane Isabel. Topics related to regulatory and permit compliance, emergency permitting, tree and vegetation removal, post-storm reconstruction, and public health will be covered. The goal of the panel is to provide a forum to discuss these topics, while exploring methods and exchanging ideas for enhanced planning and preparedness for future natural events. Panelists will include representatives of federal, state and local agencies, including the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Maryland Departments of Natural Resources and the Environment, the Maryland Critical Area Commission, Dept. of the Environment, the Maryland Board of Public Works, and Baltimore County. Tracy Keefer, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Doldon Moore, Board of Public Works Pat Farr, Baltimore County Trees and their impact on electrical reliability during and following Isabel Michael Galvin Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Abstract Hurricane preparedness and response for contaminant release Alan Williams Maryland Dept. of the Environment |
| 2B. Impacts. Physics and erosion Session chair: Lewis Linker, Chesapeake Bay Program |
Hurricane Isabel impacts on seagrass beds in the Chesapeake Bay Bob Orth, Ken Moore, Dave Wilcox and Scott Marion Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
Landscape modifications by Hurricane Isabel, Fisherman Island, Virginia Thomas Allen and George Oertel Old Dominion University Abstract |
Hurricane Isabel and erosion of Chesapeake Bay shorelines, Maryland Lamere Hennessee and Jeffrey Halka Maryland Geological Survey Abstract |
Physical response of the York River estuary to Hurricane Isabel Lorraine Brasseur, Art Trembanis, John Brubaker, Carl Friedrichs and Todd Nelson Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
| November 17 |
3A. Planning. Advances in hazard mitigation mapping Session chair: Ken Miller, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide an unprecedented opportunity to integrate multiple databases to derive and visualize solutions to difficult and complex emergency management issues and identify hazard mitigation opportunities. Tools, technologies and opportunities for mitigating the impacts of coastal hazards will be presented through panel presentations and discussions. The panel will highlight mitigation tools such as State Hazard Mitigation and elevation (LIDAR) mapping activities, HAZUS modeling, and updating Coastal Floodplains. The panel will include members of federal, state, and academic institutions working on various aspects of hazard mapping. Joe Gavin, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Carrie Capuco, Capuco Consulting David Sides, Towson University John Joyce, Maryland Dept. of the Environment Identifying opportunities for improved accessibility and utilization of coastal hazard data, tools and technologies Audra Luscher Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Abstract The future is now in coastal floodplain mapping Dave Guignet Maryland Dept. of the Environment Abstract |
| 3B. Impacts. Living resources Session chair: Mark Trice, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
Effects of hurricanes on finfish recruitment to Chesapeake Bay Marcel Montane and Herb Austin Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
Effects of Hurricane Isabel on fish populations and communities in Chesapeake Bay Edward Houde1, John Bichy2 and Sukgeun Jung1 1. University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science 2. North Carolina State University Abstract |
Assessing the impact of Hurricane Isabel on ghost crab (Ocypode quadrat) populations at Cape Hatteras National Seashore, North Carolina Cynthia Landry, James Perry and Jeffery Shields Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
| 3C. Modeling and forecasting. Session chair: Kevin Sellner, Chesapeake Research Consortium |
What has been learned from numerical modeling simulations of Hurricane Isabel? Harry Wang, Joe Cho, Jian Shen, Donelson Wright and William Reay Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
Effect of extreme storms on Chesapeake Bay water quality and submerged aquatic vegetation Ping Wang and Lewis Linker Chesapeake Bay Program Abstract |
LIDAR mapping of Maryland coastal counties for sea level inundation and storm surge impact - the preliminary Worcester County model Curtis Larsen and Zoë Johnson Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Abstract |
The oceanographic causes of the breaching of Hatteras Island by Hurricane Isabel Timothy Keen, Clark Rowley and James Dykes Naval Research Laboratory Abstract |
4A. Planning. Promoting soft approaches to shoreline stabilization: are they effective in storm events? Session chair: Audra Luscher, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources |
Alternative approaches to traditional structural control are utilizing “softer”, more natural shoreline treatments by incorporating aspects of living landscape, and minimizing the engineered and structural components of erosion control. Acceptance of these practices is growing and considerable effort is ongoing to increase outreach, exposure, and implementation of these options. As most of the shoreline in the Chesapeake Bay is privately held, property owners can play a major role in assisting with the improvement of water quality and habitat by restoring fringing habitat through “living shoreline” approaches. It is important though, that we determine their effectiveness and communicate monitoring results to the public and shoreline contractors. This panel will discuss alternative approaches, outreach efforts, monitoring studies, and performance in major storm events. Panelists will include representatives from state and non-profit organizations working cooperatively to promote this issue. David Burke, David Burke & Assoc. Kevin Smith, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Bruce Young, Conservation District David Wilson, Maryland Eastern Shore Resource, Conservation & Development Council Impacts of extreme storm events on beaches, tidewater habitats and diamondback terrapins Marguerite Whilden1, Mary Hollinger1, Kevin Smith2, Jeff Popp3 and Julie Grisar4 1. The Terrapin Institute and Research Consortium 2. Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources 3. Towson State University 4. University of Maryland Abstract |
| 4B. Impacts. Sea level rise and landscape Session chair: Kate Hopkins, Chesapeake Bay Program |
Dissecting and classifying the impacts of hurricanes on estuarine systems J. Court Stevenson1 and Michael Kearney2 1. University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science 2. University of Maryland at College Park Abstract |
Isabel's silent partners: seasonal and secular sea level change John Boon Virginia Institute of Marine Science Abstract |
Hurricane Isabel and the forests of the mid-Atlantic Piedmont and Blue Ridge: short-term impacts Douglas Boucher1, Christine Rodick1, Joyce Bailey2, John Snitzer1 and Kerrie Kyde3 1. Hood College 2. Poolesville HS 3. Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Abstract |
Response of exotic invasive plant species to forest damage caused by Hurricane Isabel John Snitzer1, Douglas Boucher1 and Kerrie Kyde2 1. Hood College 2. Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Abstract |
Storm surge and flood plain map. Frank McKenzie and Matthew Hedger, Wicomico County Flood preparedness coordination with protection of coastal tidal and nontidal wetlands: case study of Deale/Shady Side. Earl Bradley Talbot County Hurricane storm surge maps. Mark Cohoon Anne Arundel County Isabel video. Steve Taylor U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Hurricane inundation maps (3-4). Ken Miller Hurricane Isabel storm damage and LIDAR derived land elevation (Middle Hooper Island, Shady Side, Piney Point). Audra Luscher, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Eyes on the Bay: tracking Hurricane Isabel’s impacts on Maryland’s water quality. Chris Heyer, Maryland Dept. of Natural Resources Demonstration of LIDAR mapping of Maryland coastal counties for sea level inundation and storm surge impact - the preliminary Worcester County model. Inga Clark, Wayne Newell and Roger Barlow, U.S. Geological Survey |
Keynote Bios
Keynote Speaker Biographies
Dr Stephen Leatherman
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Stephen P. Leatherman Chair, Professor and Director PhD, University of Virginia, 1976 Leatherm@fiu.edu |
Dr. Leatherman's major research focus is storm impacts on coastal areas, including high-technology mapping with airborne lasers. He served for many years on the National Academy of Science Post-Storm Disaster Field Team that was dispatched from Washington, DC to survey hurricane damage and thus has considerable first-hand experience with these disasters. Dr. Leatherman has authored or edited 15 books and authored more than 200 refereed journal articles and technical reports. He has provided expert testimony to the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives committees ten times during the past decade on important science policy issues, especially coastal storm impacts and federal response. Dr. Leatherman has given hundreds of invited talks at professional conferences and public workshops. During the last few years, he has received over $5 million in sponsored research. Dr. Leatherman's research has also been widely reported on television programs and in newspapers.
Since 1997, Dr. Leatherman has been the Director of the International Hurricane Research Center as well as the Director for the Laboratory of Costal Research, which is one of the four laboratories at IHRC.
Recent publications:
Leatherman, S.P. (2003). Shoreline change mapping and management along the U.S. east coast. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue 38, pp.5-13.
Leatherman, S.P., B. Douglas, and J. LaBrecque (2003). Sea level and coastal erosion require large-scale monitoring. American Geophysical Union EOS, p. 13.
Leatherman, S.P. (2003). Hamptons' hurricane tracking map. Eastern Long Island Coastal Conservation Alliance, Southampton, N.Y., 4 pp.
Leatherman, S.P. (2001). Social and economic costs of sea level rise. In: Sea Level Rise: History and Consequences, Douglas , B., et al., eds., Academic Press, New York, p. 181-223.
Other significant publications:
Carter B., R. Shrestha, and S.P. Leatherman (1998). Airborne laser swath mapping: applications to shoreline mapping. Proceedings of INSMAP Conference, Melbourne , Australia.
Leatherman, S.P. and others (1995). Hurricane Higo's impact on South Carolina coast. Committee on Natural Disaster, National Academy of Science Press, Washington, D.C..
French, G.T. and S.P. Leatherman (1994). The use of GPS in coastal studies. Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, D.C.
Leatherman, S.P. (1993). Coastal change. In: Atlas of satellite observation related to local change, R.J. Gurney, et al. eds., Cambridge University Press, pp. 327-339.
Leatherman, S.P. and R.G. Dean (1990) Beach erosion rates and the national flood insurance program. American Geophysical Union EOS Transaction, Vol. 72, pp.9-10.
Professional Presentations
Over 100 speeches at national and international scientific conferences including Antigua, Argentina, Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, Egypt, England, France, Hong Kong, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Micronesia, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Thailand, Venezuela and Wales.
Over 200 public presentations including talks at Meadow Club, Southampton, NY; Chappaquiddick Beach Club, Martha's Vineyard, MA; Ocean Beach Erosion Workshop, San Francisco, CA; Shores and Beaches Workshop, Palm Beach, FL; American Bar Association National Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Dr Hans Paerl
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Hans Paerl William R. Kenan Professor Ph.D., University of California-Davis, 1973 Institute of Marine Sciences The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill hpaerl@email.unc.edu |
Hans W. Paerl is Kenan Professor of Marine and Environmental Sciences, at the UNC-Chapel Hill Institute of Marine Sciences, Morehead City. His research includes: microbial ecology, nutrient cycling and primary production dynamics of aquatic ecosystems, environmental controls of algal blooms, and assessing the causes and consequences of man-made and climatic (storms, floods) nutrient enrichment and hydrologic alterations of inland, estuarine and coastal waters. His recent studies have identified the importance and ecological impacts of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in estuarine and coastal environments. He was recently (Feb. 2003) awarded the G. Evelyn Hutchinson Award by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography for his work in these fields and their application to interdisciplinary research, teaching and management of aquatic ecosystems.
Recent representative publications
Paerl, H.W., et al. (2004). Solving problems resulting from solutions: The evolution of a dual nutrient management strategy for the eutrophying Neuse River Estuary, North Carolina , USA. Environmental Science & Technology 38: 3068-3073.
Paerl, H.W., et al. (2003). Phytoplankton photopigments as indicators of estaurine and coastal eutrophication. BioScience 53(10) 953-964.
Paerl, H.W. and T.F. Steppe (2003). Scaling up: The next challenge in environmental microbiology. Environmental Microbiology 5(11): 1025-1038.
Paerl, H.W, R. L. Dennis and D. R. Whitall (2002). Atmospheric deposition of nitrogen: Implications for nutrient over-enrichment of coastal waters. Estuaries 25:677-693.
Paerl, H.W. et al. (2002). Characterizing man-made and natural modifications of microbial diversity and activity in coastal ecosystems: Antonie v Leeuwenhoek 81:487-507.
Paerl, H.W., et al. (2001). Ecosystem impacts of 3 sequential hurricanes (Dennis, Floyd and Irene) on the US 's largest lagoonal estuary, Pamlico Sound, NC . Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, USA. 98(10):5655-5660.
Paerl, H.W. (1998). Structure and function of anthropogenically altered microbial communities in coastal waters. Current Opinion in Microbiology 1:296-302.
Paerl, H.W. et al. (1998). Ecosystem responses to internal and watershed organic matter loading: consequences for hypoxia in the eutrophying Neuse River Estuary , North Carolina , USA . Marine Ecology Progress Series 166:17-25.
Paerl, H. & D. Whitall (1999). Anthropogenically-derived atmospheric nitrogen deposition, marine eutrophication and harmful algal bloom expansion: Is there a link? Ambio 28:307-311.
Paerl, H. W. (1997). Coastal eutrophication and harmful algal blooms: Importance of atmospheric deposition and groundwater as “new” nitrogen and other nutrient sources. Limnology and Oceanography 42:1154-1165.
Synergistic activities
Co-Chair, US-European Conference on Comparative Shallow Water Coastal Ecosystems, Rostock, Germany 1996
Keynote Speaker. “Algal bloom dynamics in aquatic ecosystems: Synergistic physical-chemical controls” Am. Chem. Soc. meeting, San Francisco, Apr. 1997.
Chair, 4th Int. Conference on Toxic Cyanobacteria, Beaufort , NC . Sept. 1998.
Keynote Lecture, 8th Internat. Symp. on Aquatic Microbial Ecology, Taormina , Italy. Oct., 2002.
G. Evelyn Hutchinson Award, Am. Soc. Limnology Oceanography, Salt Lake City, Feb. 2003.
Contact
Contact
If you have any questions regarding the conference you can email Jane Thomas at jthomas@ca.umces.edu or visit the conference discussion forum. This forum will also provide a post-conference meeting place for discussing the information presented at the conference.










