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Browse History: Watershed Stream Health (2010) | Region Summaries (2010) | Choptank River (2011) | Choptank River (2011)

Chesapeake Bay - Reporting Region Summary:



  Estuary Selection Map

Scores & Conceptual Diagram


Bay Health Index
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon
26%
D
Choptank River: 2011

Poor ecosystem health. This region had the greatest decrease in water clarity scores, but aquatic grasses and benthic community improved. Overall score remained steady.
  • Water quality: All water quality scores decreased, dissolved oxygen by 13%, chlorophyll a by 3% and water clarity scores drastically declined by 49%. Water clarity scores were the second lowest ever recorded (1%). 
  • Biotic indicators: The scores of two biotic indicators improved in 2011. Benthic community increased to moderately poor (44%). Aquatic grasses increased to 24% this year. Phytoplankton community continued to decline in 2011 to 2.8%, a very poor score. 

Score Legend
Locator Map
  Index/Indicator Score     Index/Indicator Score
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Chlorophyll a
6%
  Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Aquatic grasses
24%
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Dissolved oxygen
77%
  Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity
44%
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Water clarity
1%
  Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Phytoplankton Index of Biotic Integrity
3%
 
Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity Icon Water Quality Index
28%
  Biotic Index Icon Biotic Index
24%
 
Excel Spreadsheet

Dynamic Conceptual Diagram

Editable Vector Diagram (SVG)

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Region Info

The Choptank River watershed drains approximately 795 square miles. Counties included in the watershed include portions of Caroline, Dorchester, Queen Anne's, and Talbot. The Choptank River starts in Delaware and becomes tidal near Greensboro, Maryland. Some of the larger bodies of water include the Choptank, Little Choptank, and Tred Avon Rivers. Almost half of the land in the Choptank watershed is agricultural land, with a third being covered in forest. Cambridge is the largest city in the Choptank River watershed, with a population of 11,000. Other major cities and towns include Easton and Denton. The 2000 census population for the Maryland part of the watershed was 71,000. There are four major wastewater treatment plants in the watershed. Three of the four utilize Best Management Practices. (Based on MD DNR Tributary Strategy Report by Aadland et al., 2007 and updated 2000 land use classifications).

choptank_riverconceptual diagram.png

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